Are we producing
noble and able citizens?
No matter what the system of education
is, the measure of its success should be just one and that is — ‘is that system
producing noble and able citizens’. If a system fails to produce good citizens,
irrespective of all its other achievements, it is inappropriate to call it a
good education system.
In order for a human to be humane the
two essential qualities are intellect and vivek (sagacity; discerning attitude;
reason; rationality). These two are beyond sentiments; beyond, not in context
of importance but in context of field or realm. Sentiment belongs to the inner
realm and wisdom to the outer realm. Vivek plays the role of a guide in both
the realms. It also plays an important role in coordination and assimilation of
these two.
Education comes within the scope of
wisdom or intellect whereas creativity falls within the scope of sentiments.
Thus in growth of a child an assimilation of both is required. As sentiment is
the controlling power of humanity and human beings it is very important to pay
attention to its direction and development. This microscopic division is not
being done for the purpose of developing or controlling these faculties. It is
just a part of the effort to properly understand these. First we will have to
understand the pieces than the whole and then think of control and development.
Sentiment is the primordial power. Its
direction is vitally important. We will have to first understand the
expectations from a human being in context of society and then the direction of
sentiment will have to be evolved accordingly. This is the field of samskar
(intrinsic attitude). The combination of samskar and education helps create a
humane human being.
Education facilities have three basic
components -- primary or basic infrastructure, teachers, and curriculum. Once
these three facilities are available the institute comes into existence. After
this the popular yardstick of the performance of the school is the examination
results. The primary requirement for a healthy change is that this yardstick
has to be changed. There is no dispute about the importance of passing the
examination. But the popular or prevailing form of examination is the written
examination. We have to understand that education is not limited to the written
mode. Education is the endeavor towards all round development of the student or
the receptor.
Our educational institutions will have to
change the yardstick of measuring their success. It should be the number of
able and upright citizens produced by the system. The conventional examination
results should form only a component of this scale.
It is the responsibility of the managing
organization of the school to ensure that disciplines that have no direct
bearing on the examination results but are certainly useful for all round
development of the student should be taught with the same zeal and sincerity. And
at the time of evaluation equal importance should be given to them.
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